UPDATE: Man shot dead refused to drop gun, police say

UPDATE: Man shot dead refused to drop gun, police say

CHESTERFIELD COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE

James M. Hicks Jr. of Dinwiddie County had also faced a felony drug charge in Chesterfield County.

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A Pagans Motorcycle Club member was fatally shot by police trying to serve a search warrant at his home after he refused an order to drop a shotgun he held as state and federal officers entered, state police said today.

After announcing their presence, the officers were confronted by James M. Hicks Jr., 45, who was armed with a shotgun, state police Sgt. Thomas Molnar said this afternoon.

He was then shot multiple times after being ordered to drop the weapon and he refused to do so, Molnar said. He died of a gunshot wound to his torso, according to the state medical examiner’s office.

Molnar said the officer who fired the shot was a member of the Virginia State Police tactical team. The officers had to forcibly enter the home about 6 a.m. after no one answered the door, Molnar said.

The police account of yesterday’s events conflicts with a statement issued earlier today by Hicks’ attorney, who said Hicks was armed but he did not brandish, point or fire his gun as the officers entered. A family member who refused to be identified said today that Hicks was armed because he believed someone was trying to break into his house.

Defense attorney John Rockecharlie, who was representing James M. Hicks Jr. on a felony drug charge in Chesterfield County, also said federal agents didn’t find any contraband during a search of his home in the 10000 block of Halifax Road in northern Dinwiddie County.

Rockecharlie said he was advised of that information by a “reliable source” he declined to identify. Since yesterday’s shooting, Rockecharlie said he’s been in contact with Hicks’ family, including his wife, who was inside the house when her husband was shot.

“His family and friends are devastated by the events of yesterday morning,“ Rockecharlie said in a prepared statement after being contacted by the Richmond Times-Dispatch. “They are at a loss to understand why the police handled the situation in such a manner. James did not fire, point or brandish a firearm at any officer.

“In the chaos that was created by the police smashing down the door to his home, James was taken from his loved ones,“ the attorney added. “We hope the authorities look closely at the actions of the police officers involved.“

The attorney said he didn’t know whether yesterday’s raid by state police and agents with the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives had anything to do with Hicks’ arrest in July on drug and gun charges in Chesterfield.

A felony charge of possession of methamphetamine was certified against Hicks last month to a Chesterfield Circuit Court grand jury.

According to court documents and information provided by Rockecharlie, Hicks was arrested July 11 after a state trooper stopped him on northbound Interstate 95 near the state Route 10 exit in Chesterfield.

Hicks was riding his 1999 Harley-Davidson motorcycle and was wearing Pagans paraphernalia at the time, including a jacket with the club’s emblem on the back. He was stopped for wearing a non-approved helmet while riding his bike.

“He looked like he was right out of the Sons of Anarchy,“ said Rockecharlie, referring to a popular cable television series that chronicles the lives of an outlaw motorcycle gang.

According to court records, Hicks cooperated with the trooper who stopped him and told the officer “everything he had on him.“ That included a .357-caliber Smith & Wesson pistol in his motorcycle saddle bag, along with 0.068 grams of powdered methamphetamine, 3.8 grams of marijuana and four tabs of a pharmaceutical drug that Rockecharlie said he had a prescription for. Those pills contained hydrocodone and dihydrocodeine, according to a state laboratory report included in court records.

At a court hearing Sept. 18, Hicks was convicted of a reduced count of possession of drug paraphernalia for the marijuana offense and a concealed weapon charge was withdrawn by prosecutors. Hicks waived his preliminary hearing on the felony drug charge and it was certified by a judge to circuit court. A grand jury was to have considered an indictment on that charge in November.

Citing the search warrant that had been sealed by a federal court, state police and ATF officials have declined to provide details about their case, the nature of the search warrant they were serving or the circumstances that preceded the shooting. Authorities today said they may release additional information.

Court records list Hicks’ occupation as a mechanic/welder. On a financial disclosure form filed with his arrest papers, Hicks wrote that he had been employed eight years with Truck Service of Virginia in Disputanta. A company spokeswoman today confirmed Hicks’ employment and described him as a reliable, hard-working employee.

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Reader Reactions

Flag Comment Posted by Brittany on October 11, 2009 at 3:18 pm

First off, it absolutely disgust me that people would make such mean comments and keep debating things that have nothing to do with this! okay so heres a couple of my point being that I know these guys and this so called “gang” first off just because this man was a pagan does not make him a bad person and yes maybe there is some bad guys in the pagans but just because that is what it is doesnt make him a bad guy because of that. So for the people that are saying that think about it If one cop is a bad cop does that make all the cops a bad cop? or If one person in a house hold is a trouble maker that makes everyone else in a house hold trouble makers? so please for the idiots that obviously think they know what they are talking about go hang out with the pagans! you can see that its just one big family enjoying riding & brotherhood they do so many benefits, fund raising and a bunch of things that people would rather look over because of the look they have! so what they have tattoos, long beards, & loud bikes! but guess what you have prob. already met these people there are plenty of lawyers, retired firefighters, police officers, construction workers, mechanics, etc. but I bet you never knew that huh? so stop judging life is too short for all the fighting.. now we should be praying for his wife & family for I have seen his wife this past weekend as the viewing & funeral was held and she is tore up from this loss, that man was all she had and now he is gone thanks to what may have been an accident or even on purpose because for those of us who know the truth knows he didnt do anything wrong.

Flag Comment Posted by RichmondDave on October 10, 2009 at 1:31 am

tbone, I am pro-police, and you would know that if you have read my comments on other articles.  I, also, have a relative who is a police officer (see prior post).  I view police as any other person.  I do not fear police, but I do respect their authority.  They can arrest you whenever they want, you do not actually have to have done anything wrong.

As a young adult, I worked at a 7-11, and have met many police officers.  In a few incidents at the store, they were very helpful.  In a few incidents outside the store they were not so helpful.  I lived in a tourist area, during the summer every town was a party town.  Getting pulled over while driving at night was not unusual, literally, any excuse to pull you over (looking for DUIs).  The times I got pulled over, I was the designated driver (DD).  Of course, when you see a carful of drunks, one can assume that the driver has also been drinking, which of course the police assumed.  But when shown I was straight, they would still give me a hard time, and harass me.  I even got a handful of tickets once because the cop was “pissed off” that I wasted his time – he didn’t get the DUI arrest he’d hoped for; so he made up offenses to charge me with – prove that in court (ha, ha).  He even had the audacity to state I was lucky he didn’t arrest me for DUI - hard to do when he didn’t give me a breathalyzer test, and a blood test would’ve been conclusive that I was sober.  (I hadn’t drank at all that night.)  Unfortunately, I was alone at the time, having dropped-off my friends and was on my way home.  The sick part of that episode was that that cop smelled and acted like he had been drinking.

I also do not see where being a “gang member” means that you give up your rights as a human being.  I know from my relative (the police officer), that a lot of bad stuff goes on, on both sides of the badge.  I understand that what appears to the average citizen as excessive force, may not actually be excessive.  Most people do not realize how difficult it is to arrest someone that does not want to be arrested.  Even when faced with overwhelming force, some people still choose to fight.  The person has to literally submit to being handcuffed or subdued into it (which may appear to be a severe beating).

The posters stating, I am not a criminal; so the police wouldn’t ever target my house, so I don’t have to worry about being killed by a cop, are fools.  Police do make mistakes, you do not have to be a criminal to be subject to their stupidity.  Unfortunately, in this instance the man paid with his life.  The man’s prior actions suggest that he was not looking to confront police, and when outnumbered as he was, he wouldn’t be foolish enough to actually fire his weapon (which he didn’t).

The story as currently told makes the officer appear to be in the wrong.  If the truth ever comes out, then we will know if the police officer was justified in killing the man.

Flag Comment Posted by tbone on October 09, 2009 at 10:30 pm

I am sure you would, you have a criminal mind.

Flag Comment Posted by HuffieVA on October 09, 2009 at 10:28 pm

tbone,
in a nutshell, I would feel safer leaving my kids at a Pagan, HA or Outlaws clubhouse than I would with you (a brainwashed imbecile in denial)

Flag Comment Posted by tbone on October 09, 2009 at 10:18 pm

I guess anywhere that you find that the police committed a wrong doing, that automatically means that they committed a wrong doing here, even if you do not have all the facts.  Your counterparts have stated, the police will not give all the facts, you have made up your mind that there is a conspiracy.  That is why you won’t here law enforcment speak out.  Law enforcement administrators, unlike myself, know not to discuss these matters through the media, because the public will not accept the truth.  And I guess when it comes down to it, the average person is not going to get involved with blogs like these, because they accept law enforcement, and want criminals off the streets.

Flag Comment Posted by HuffieVA on October 09, 2009 at 7:56 pm

Rudy,
Thanks for posting:

“YouTube and type in “the largest street gang in America”“

citycynic, tbone,

Take a few moments and watch, and I’ll admit that there are many many good souls in law enforcement… but just like the Moose Club, International Council of Landlords, Screen Actors Guild, Roofers Union, Teamsters, Pagans, NASCAR, and even your high school graduating class there are those that make mistakes and sometime may even violently break the law. yet you focus on condemning this man because of his association with a club you refuse to understand, and adamantly deny any possibility that mistakes are even remotely possible within the “Big Blue Wall”.

Flag Comment Posted by Un-sheepled on October 09, 2009 at 7:35 pm

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gH9k8L3oDa4

Denial , its not a ‘riva’  in Egypt, but the state of a
few people here.

Flag Comment Posted by Ruby Waco on October 09, 2009 at 6:06 pm

Below is a list of case law and guidelines whereby an officer may ask for a “no knock” “short knock” or as it is called “dynamic entry”. Please note the Suprem Court’s justfication for “knock and announce”.

Under 18 U.S.C. § 3109, an agent executing a search warrant must announce his authority for acting and the purpose of his call. See, e.g., United States v. Barrett, 725 F. Supp. 9 (D.D.C. 1989)(“Police, search warrant, open up”). This knock-and-announce requirement, although statutory, has been incorporated into the Fourth Amendment, United States v. Bustamante-Gamez, 488 F.2d 4, 11-12 (9th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 970 (1974), and therefore a statutory violation may also be a constitutional one. United States v. Murrie, 534 F.2d 695, 698 (6th Cir. 1976); United States v. Valenzuela, 596 F.2d 824, 830 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 441 U.S. 965 (1979). The knock-and-announce rule is designed to reduce the possibility of violence (the occupant of the premises may believe a burglary is occurring), reduce the risk of damage to private property (by allowing the occupant to open the door), protect the innocent (the agent may be executing the warrant at the wrong location), and symbolize the government’s respect for private property.

Of course, if no one is present, there is no one to notify, and agents can search the place without waiting for its occupant. United States v. Brown, 556 F.2d 304 (5th Cir. 1977). The knock-and-announce requirement also does not apply when the door is open. United States v. Remigio, 767 F.2d 730 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1009 (1985). It is unclear whether the rule applies to businesses, as different courts have reached different conclusions. Cf. United States v. Agrusa, 541 F.2d 690 (8th Cir. 1976)(§ 3109 applies to businesses), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1045 (1977), with United States v. Francis, 646 F.2d 251 (6th Cir.)(§ 3109 applies only to dwellings), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1082 (1981).

After knocking and announcing, agents must give the occupants a reasonable opportunity to respond, although exigent circumstances may justify breaking in without an actual refusal. Compare United States v. Ruminer, 786 F.2d 381 (10th Cir. 1986)(break-in authorized where police waited five seconds and saw people running in house), with United States v. Sinclair, 742 F. Supp. 688, 690-1 (D.D.C. 1990)(one- to two-second delay, even with noise inside, was insufficient to warrant break-in).

Moreover, exigent circumstances may justify forcible entry without “knocking and announcing” at all. Circumstances are exigent if agents reasonably believe that giving notice to people inside could cause (1) the officer or any other individual to be hurt; (2) a suspect to flee; or (3) the evidence to be destroyed. Additionally, investigators need not knock and announce when it would be a “useless gesture” because the people inside already know their authority and purpose.

Flag Comment Posted by Ruby Waco on October 09, 2009 at 5:56 pm

By the way. For those inclined, go to YouTube and type in “the largest street gang in America”. It is a series of 6 clips, lasting abut 20-30 minutes.

You will have a very different attitude, regardless of how you stand on this incident.

Flag Comment Posted by Ruby Waco on October 09, 2009 at 5:48 pm

citycynic:

I never said he took a stand. The Police say that.

I said if you are unwilling to accept the execution of this as poor planning, etc. then you are ignorant.I stand by that. I did not say you were ignorant as name calling, it was specific.

There is also no “evidence” this man was a criminal, as you state. Being a member of a motorcycle club is not a crime. Nothing illegal was found in his home. What, precisely, makes him a criminal in your opinion?

Correct. We aren’t told he acted with hostility, issued a threat or pointed his weapon. What we ARE told he “refused” to disarm.

Police deal in facts? Any Detective would correct you by saying otherwise. They deal in theories. As example, their “theory” was that something illegal was inside the home. The facts state otherwise. A warrant was signed by a Judge predicated on the “theory” of a sworn affiant, nor more no less.

Unfortunately, the victim will never be able to give us his rendition and yes, I will second guess the final report which will in effect say that even though no one else felt the need to deploy deadly force, everyone’s life was in danger. It will be ruled justified.

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